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Biology

Latest Biology stories from Science.

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New Peanut Genomes Offer Insights for Breeding Improvements

A global research team has successfully sequenced the complete genomes of six peanut varieties, paving the way for advancements in peanut breeding and oil quality.

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Innovative Bioreactor Produces Immune Cells Efficiently

A new method developed by researchers at Hannover Medical School enables the efficient production of human macrophages from stem cells, potentially revolutionizing immune cell therapy.

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New Insights into DNA Damage Reveal Overlooked Vulnerability

Recent research uncovers a previously unrecognized weak point in DNA, highlighting the effects of environmental factors and oxidative stress on genetic material.

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Investigating the Role of Enzymes in Plant Cell Wall Formation

Research delves into how polysaccharide-degrading enzymes may also contribute to the synthesis of polysaccharides in plant cell walls, crucial for carbon storage.

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Newly Discovered Reptile Fossil Reveals Ancient Links Across the Atlantic

Researchers from Brazil's Federal University of Santa Maria have identified a new species from a 230 million-year-old fossil skull, shedding light on prehistoric connections.

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New Chameleon Species Discovered in Mozambique, Facing Threats from Habitat Loss

Recent expeditions in Mozambique have identified four new chameleon species, highlighting the urgent need for conservation as tropical rainforests face significant degradation.

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New Discoveries on TORC2 Protein Complex Enhance Understanding of Cell Growth Regulation

Research from the University of Geneva sheds light on the TORC2 protein complex, potentially transforming our grasp of how cells manage their growth and activity.

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Chalk-Stream Salmon May Be Recognized as a Distinct Sub-Species

Recent findings indicate that chalk-stream salmon could be officially designated as a sub-species, following extensive genetic research.

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New Study Reveals Two Dahlia Viruses Are Variants of the Same Species

Research from Washington State University indicates that two viruses previously thought to be distinct are actually variants of the same species, impacting our understanding of plant viral diseases.

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Ancient Killer Influenced Human Survival Across Africa for 74,000 Years

New findings indicate that early humans thrived through interactions among diverse populations across Africa, challenging the notion of a singular origin.

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Understanding the Link Between Mechanical Forces and Cellular Responses

Cells are in a constant state of interaction with their environments, seeking physical signals that influence their actions. This process involves complex biochemical responses.

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Revolutionizing Cell Biology: New Probes Offer Unmatched Clarity in Protein Visualization

Recent advancements in fluorescent probes are significantly enhancing our ability to visualize proteins within living cells, providing researchers with unprecedented insights into cellular processes.

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New Research Suggests Cell Membranes May Be Involved in Memory Storage

A study led by Dima Bolmatov at Texas Tech University proposes that cell membranes could play a significant role in memory storage, challenging long-held beliefs in neuroscience.

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The Lasting Impact of Colonialism on Biodiversity and Language

A recent study from the University of Vienna sheds light on how colonialism continues to threaten both species and languages, highlighting the interconnectedness of biodiversity and cultural diversity.

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Innovative Method from Baylor College Unveils RNA-Protein Complex Structures

Researchers at Baylor College of Medicine have developed a groundbreaking method to study RNA functionality, as detailed in a recent publication in Molecular Cell.

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Innovative Breeding Technique Aims to Revive European Ash Trees

Researchers at the John Innes Center have developed a fast-track breeding method for disease-resistant ash trees, contributing to conservation efforts for the species.

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Breakthrough in DNA Editing Enhances Woody Crop Resilience in Africa

A collaborative effort between Stellenbosch University and the Agricultural Research Council has achieved a significant milestone in agricultural science by successfully editing grapevine DNA, potentially improving its resistance to diseases and drought.

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New Jellyfish Relative Discovered in 450-Million-Year-Old Fossil from Quebec

Researchers in Canada have identified a new species of jellyfish relative, shedding light on ancient marine ecosystems with the discovery of Paleocanna tentaculum.

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Innovative Light-Controlled Mechanisms Enhance Movement in Synthetic Cells

Engineers are advancing the field of synthetic biology by developing artificial cells capable of movement and shape alteration through light-responsive systems.

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The Browning of Local Waterways: Impacts on Fish Populations

Local lakes, streams, and ponds are increasingly brown, which is influencing the types of fish that thrive or struggle in these environments.